C · E · G
majorHarmony · Keys
Find the chords that belong together.
Choose a major or natural-minor key and see its seven diatonic triads, Roman numerals and chord tones.
Diatonic triadsC major
D · F · A
minorE · G · B
minorF · A · C
majorG · B · D
majorA · C · E
minorB · D · F
diminishedUse the degrees
Think in functions as well as names.
Roman numerals make a progression portable. I–V–vi–IV in C major is C–G–Am–F; the same degree pattern can be moved into another key without changing its harmonic shape.
Natural minor here stays intentionally simple. Harmonic minor and secondary dominants belong to a later harmony layer rather than being mixed into the basic key map.