Harmony · Keys

Find the chords that belong together.

Choose a major or natural-minor key and see its seven diatonic triads, Roman numerals and chord tones.

Diatonic triadsC major
IC

C · E · G

major
iiDm

D · F · A

minor
iiiEm

E · G · B

minor
IVF

F · A · C

major
VG

G · B · D

major
viAm

A · C · E

minor
vii°Bdim

B · D · F

diminished

Use the degrees

Think in functions as well as names.

Roman numerals make a progression portable. I–V–vi–IV in C major is C–G–Am–F; the same degree pattern can be moved into another key without changing its harmonic shape.

Natural minor here stays intentionally simple. Harmonic minor and secondary dominants belong to a later harmony layer rather than being mixed into the basic key map.